What term describes the conditions that promote obesity?

The term "obesogenic" specifically refers to the various environmental, social, and organizational factors that contribute to obesity by promoting increased energy intake and decreased physical activity. This concept encompasses a wide range of influences, such as access to unhealthy foods, urban design that discourages walking, marketing strategies that promote high-calorie foods, and cultural norms that support sedentary lifestyles. Understanding the obesogenic environment is crucial for addressing public health issues related to obesity, as it highlights the multifaceted nature of the epidemic.

The other terms listed do not solely reflect the environmental conditions related to obesity. "Metabolic" pertains to the biological processes that convert food into energy and could involve obesity but does not directly define the factors promoting it. "Dietary" focuses on food choices without addressing the broader context of environment and lifestyle. "Endocrine" relates to hormone-related functions that can influence weight but are not the overarching conditions that lead to obesity. Thus, "obesogenic" is the most accurate term for the conditions that promote obesity.